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SAE-AISI T4 Steel vs. EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI T4 steel and EN 1.4662 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2140
810 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
16
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
33
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 64
29 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 64
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 4.3 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 72.3
62.6 to 70.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.2
0