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SAE-AISI T4 Steel vs. EN 1.5023 Steel

Both SAE-AISI T4 steel and EN 1.5023 steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5023 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2140
570 to 1860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
1.9
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 64
21 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
20 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 64
17 to 56

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0.35 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.3 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 72.3
96.9 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
1.5 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.2
0

Comparable Variants