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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. AWS BAu-4

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAu-4 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.4
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
3.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
3.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Gold (Au), % 0
81.5 to 82.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
17.4 to 18.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15