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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. AWS E316LMn

Both SAE-AISI T5 steel and AWS E316LMn are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E316LMn.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
24
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
32
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
47.5 to 59.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
5.0 to 8.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
15 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0