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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
55
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
32.5 to 37.5
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
10.5 to 21.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
42 to 46
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0