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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. EN 1.8873 Steel

Both SAE-AISI T5 steel and EN 1.8873 steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8873 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
3.2
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
52

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
19

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
93.6 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0 to 0.080
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15