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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. Grade 366 Molybdenum

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is grade 366 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.4
12
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
340
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
66.9 to 73
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
27 to 33
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0