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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. C67400 Bronze

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
480 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
23
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
16 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
2.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5