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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. C68800 Brass

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
570 to 890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
26
Density, g/cm3 9.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
19 to 30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5