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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. C86300 Bronze

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
23
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0