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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. C86500 Bronze

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is C86500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
23
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.1 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36 to 42
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0