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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. C93900 Bronze

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C93900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
30
Density, g/cm3 9.4
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
8.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
7.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
76.5 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
14 to 18
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1