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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. C99700 Brass

SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
25
Density, g/cm3 9.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
11 to 15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3