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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-6

SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
55
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
2.0 to 2.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
67 to 81.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5