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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-4

SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
70
Density, g/cm3 9.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
50 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5