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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI T6 steel and EN 1.4901 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
11
Density, g/cm3 9.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
89

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 39
14
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
8.5 to 9.5
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
85.8 to 89.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010