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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. EN 2.4633 Nickel

SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4633 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4633 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
50
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
58.8 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.010 to 0.1