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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. EN 2.4642 Nickel

SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4642 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
50
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
27 to 31
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
7.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
55.9 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0