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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
60
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
95 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0