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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 114

SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 114.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
37

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
38
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
95
Density, g/cm3 9.5
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
760

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
1.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
2.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
58.4 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
39.5 to 40.5
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010