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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. C55284 Copper

SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55284 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is C55284 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
79.2 to 80.7
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
4.8 to 5.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15