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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. C85800 Brass

SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C85800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
24
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3