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SAE-AISI T8 Steel vs. Grade 364 Molybdenum

SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 364 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel and the bottom bar is grade 364 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2140
580 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
7.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
330
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 66
16 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 41
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 66
19 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0.010 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.3 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 69.3 to 75.4
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
99.2 to 99.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 0.55
Tungsten (W), % 13.3 to 14.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.060 to 0.12