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SAE-AISI T8 Steel vs. N06210 Nickel

SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2140
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1730
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1670
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
85
Density, g/cm3 9.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 66
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 41
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 66
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 4.3 to 5.8
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 69.3 to 75.4
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
54.8 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Tungsten (W), % 13.3 to 14.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0 to 0.35