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Silicon Carbide vs. Cordierite

Silicon carbide belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while cordierite belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is silicon carbide and the bottom bar is cordierite.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 2780 to 3900
420
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 370 to 490
62
Flexural Strength, MPa 410 to 600
17 to 32
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 3.4 to 4.6
2.0
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
190

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 500 to 1590
1150
Maximum Thermal Shock, °C 210 to 660
290 to 390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 670 to 1180
800 to 850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120 to 170
1.3 to 1.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.0 to 4.5
2.9 to 4.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 0.94 to 3.3
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0 to 3.2
2.0 to 2.2

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 69 to 84
15 to 17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 79 to 82
59 to 67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 34
24 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 38
33 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38 to 79
0.74 to 1.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 18
47 to 78