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Silicon Carbide vs. Graphite

Both silicon carbide and graphite are non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is silicon carbide and the bottom bar is graphite.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 2780 to 3900
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 370 to 490
21
Flexural Strength, MPa 410 to 600
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
18

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 500 to 1590
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120 to 170
6.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.0 to 4.5
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0 to 3.2
1.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 69 to 84
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 79 to 82
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 34
2.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 38
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 18
12