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Silicon Carbide vs. Magnesium Fluoride

Silicon carbide belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while magnesium fluoride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics. There are 9 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is silicon carbide and the bottom bar is magnesium fluoride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0 to 3.2
3.2
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 370 to 490
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.14 to 0.21
0.27
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 670 to 1180
980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 69 to 84
22
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 79 to 82
52
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120 to 170
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38 to 79
8.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.0 to 4.5
11