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Silicon Carbide vs. CVD Diamond

Both silicon carbide and CVD diamond are non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is silicon carbide and the bottom bar is CVD diamond.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 370 to 490
1050
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 3.4 to 4.6
5.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.14 to 0.21
0.1
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
750

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 670 to 1180
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120 to 170
1900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.0 to 4.5
1.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 0.94 to 3.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0 to 3.2
3.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 69 to 84
170
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 79 to 82
96
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 34
59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 38
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38 to 79
1080
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9 to 18
51