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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. 224.0 Aluminum

Both sintered 2014 aluminum and 224.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
4.0 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
86 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
93 to 95.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1