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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. 5070 Aluminum

Both sintered 2014 aluminum and 5070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
92.4 to 95.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15