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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-6

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 8.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 2.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
67 to 81.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5