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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. AWS ERTi-12

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
37
Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.060 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.147 to 99.66
Residuals, % 0 to 1.5
0