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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Both sintered 2014 aluminum and B390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
76
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
72.7 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2