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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
42
Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.4