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Soda-lime Glass vs. Beryllia

Soda-lime glass belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics classification, while beryllia belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is soda-lime glass and the bottom bar is beryllia.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70 to 71
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.23
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41 to 180
140

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720 to 800
1050
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.0 to 1.1
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8 to 9.0
8.0

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 7.3 to 7.4
6.6
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.4
2.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
67
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
82
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6 to 20
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.51 to 0.6
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.7 to 20
3.6