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Soda-lime Glass vs. PMMA

Soda-lime glass and PMMA belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Soda-lime glass is a ceramic material, while PMMA is polymeric. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is soda-lime glass and the bottom bar is PMMA.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70 to 71
3.2
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
1.7
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41 to 180
71

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720 to 800
1260
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.0 to 1.1
0.19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8 to 9.0
76

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 13
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.4
1.2
Refractive Index 1.5
1.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6 to 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 28
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.51 to 0.6
0.13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.7 to 20
21