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Soda-lime Glass vs. Titanium 4-4-2

Soda-lime glass and titanium 4-4-2 belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Soda-lime glass is a ceramic material, while titanium 4-4-2 is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is soda-lime glass and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70 to 71
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.23
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41 to 180
1150 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720 to 800
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.0 to 1.1
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8 to 9.0
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.4
4.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6 to 20
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 28
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.51 to 0.6
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.7 to 20
86 to 93