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O60 C18900 Copper vs. O60 C48600 Brass

Both O60 C18900 copper and O60 C48600 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C18900 copper and the bottom bar is O60 C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 48
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Shear Strength, MPa 190
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 67
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 20
61
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
9.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 97.7 to 99.15
59 to 62
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4