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O60 C19400 Copper vs. O60 C67400 Bronze

Both O60 C19400 copper and O60 C67400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C19400 copper and the bottom bar is O60 C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 37
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Shear Strength, MPa 210
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 88
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 96.8 to 97.8
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 2.1 to 2.6
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.050 to 0.2
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5