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O60 C19500 Copper vs. O60 C33500 Brass

Both O60 C19500 copper and O60 C33500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C19500 copper and the bottom bar is O60 C33500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 38
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 260
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
69
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.25 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
33.8 to 37.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4