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O60 C19500 Copper vs. O60 C53400 Bronze

Both O60 C19500 copper and O60 C53400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C19500 copper and the bottom bar is O60 C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
3.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5