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O60 C31400 Bronze vs. O60 C51000 Bronze

Both O60 C31400 bronze and O60 C51000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C31400 bronze and the bottom bar is O60 C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 43
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.6
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 5.8 to 11.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5