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O60 C35600 Brass vs. O60 C61000 Bronze

Both O60 C35600 brass and O60 C61000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C35600 brass and the bottom bar is O60 C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 220
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 71
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 38
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5