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O60 C46200 Brass vs. O60 C61400 Bronze

Both O60 C46200 brass and O60 C61400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C46200 brass and the bottom bar is O60 C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 250
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
86 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5