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O60 C48600 Brass vs. O60 C70600 Copper-nickel

Both O60 C48600 brass and O60 C70600 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C48600 brass and the bottom bar is O60 C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
46
Shear Strength, MPa 180
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61
58
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5
9.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5