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O60 C61300 Bronze vs. O60 C70620 Copper-nickel

Both O60 C61300 bronze and O60 C70620 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C61300 bronze and the bottom bar is O60 C70620 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Shear Strength, MPa 380
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
56
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
9.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 91.8
86.5 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5