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O60 C63800 Bronze vs. O60 C70620 Copper-nickel

Both O60 C63800 bronze and O60 C70620 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is O60 C70620 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 41
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Shear Strength, MPa 320
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
56
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
86.5 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5