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O60 C67600 Bronze vs. O60 C70600 Copper-nickel

Both O60 C67600 bronze and O60 C70600 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C67600 bronze and the bottom bar is O60 C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Shear Strength, MPa 270
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
33
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
58
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.3
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.2 to 41.6
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5