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EN 1.4307 +AT Steel vs. EN 1.4596 +AT Steel

Both EN 1.4307 +AT steel and EN 1.4596 +AT steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4307 +AT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4596 +AT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
1030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 19.5
11.5 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 66.8 to 74.5
73.4 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
9.2 to 10.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.28 to 0.4