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EN 1.4310 +AT Steel vs. EN 1.4606 +AT Steel

Both EN 1.4310 +AT steel and EN 1.4606 +AT steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4310 +AT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 +AT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 510
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
770
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 19
13 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 66.4 to 78
49.2 to 59
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.8
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 9.5
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5